Evaluation of Mixed-Model U-line Operational Designs

Document Type

Article

Comments

Published by Wiley-Blackwell in International Transactions in Operational Research, volume 20 issue 6, 2013. Bryant users may access this article here.

Keywords

U-line design; mixed-model; lean manufacturing; productivity; inventory control; work rules

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Publication Source

International Transactions in Operational Research

Abstract

Often in lean manufacturing, multiple products are produced in U-shaped manufacturing cells to simultaneously achieve product variety and production efficiency. We examine two design issues for mixed-model U-lines: work rules (a first-come-first-serve rule and a crossover-and-return rule) and inventory flow choices (direct flow and buffered flow). Simulation results indicated that throughput and labor utilization can be improved by implementing a 'buffer' with the first-come-first-serve rule. Interestingly, the effectiveness of an inventory flow choice was dependent on the work rule (interaction effect), and relationships among performance dimensions differed across the designs.

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