How Liberals and Conservatives Respond to Feasibility and Desirability Appeals in Anti-Tobacco Campaigns

Document Type

Article

Keywords

anti-smoking campaign; construal level theory; political ideology; tobacco control policy

Identifier Data

https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2018.1504975

Publisher

Taylor & Francis Online

Publication Source

Asian Journal of Communication, 29(1), 55-72

Abstract

Using two experiments, this study aims to investigate how politically liberal or conservative message recipients respond to anti-tobacco appeals. The results show that in Study 1, respondents were exposed to a message about price policy. In Study 2, they were exposed to a message about a warning policy. In both studies, liberal participants more favorably evaluated anti-tobacco messages emphasizing feasibility rather than desirability, whereas conservative participants more positively evaluated messages emphasizing desirability rather than feasibility. Implications for policymakers and marketers are discussed. Using two experiments, this study aims to investigate how politically liberal or conservative message recipients respond to anti-tobacco appeals. The results show that in Study 1, respondents were exposed to a message about price policy. In Study 2, they were exposed to a message about a warning policy. In both studies, liberal participants more favorably evaluated anti-tobacco messages emphasizing feasibility rather than desirability, whereas conservative participants more positively evaluated messages emphasizing desirability rather than feasibility. Implications for policymakers and marketers are discussed.

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